We conduct research about
Sustainable Regional DevelopmentThe Geography of DevelopmentRegional Growth and InequalitySpatial Structural ChangeSpatial Energy Economics

Quantitative Regional and Computational Science

Research Projects and Outcomes

Our mission

The QuaRCS Network promotes interdisciplinary science to foster economic, social, and environmental sustainability.

  • Geospatial Big Data
  • Spatial Econometrics
  • Causal Machine Learning
  • Sustainable Development
Who we are

ABOUT US

The QuaRCS Network is an international and interdisciplinary research network in Quantitative Regional and Computational Science. We integrate insights from spatial data science, machine learning, and development economics to understand and inform the process of sustainable development across subnational regions and countries. Our focus spans the economic, social, and environmental dimensions of sustainable development.

The QuaRCS Network is part of the UN Sustainable Development Solutions Network (SDSN). Together, we mobilize scientific knowledge and innovation to promote sustainable development worldwide.

QuaRCS Network — interdisciplinary research for sustainable regional development
What we study

Research Areas

Five connected research lines advancing the economic, social, and environmental dimensions of sustainable development.

Geospatial systems visualization connecting environmental, economic, and social resilience indicators.

Sustainable Regional Development

Integrate satellite remote sensing, spatial econometrics, and machine learning to evaluate local progress toward the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), quantify environmental trade-offs, and model regional resilience.

Geospatial development visualization highlighting warm hot spots and cool cold spots across subnational regions.

The Geography of Development

Harness Earth observation data to map subnational wealth and health globally. This approach proxies economic activity, tracks poverty dynamics, and reveals spatial inequality in data-scarce regions.

Regional inequality visualization showing two territory clusters with a widening development gap.

Regional Growth and Inequality

Apply econometrics and machine learning to analyze regional income convergence, identify persistent spatial poverty traps, and measure the impact of economic spillovers across national and subnational borders.

Satellite map with economic clusters and transition flows summarizing spatial structural change.

Spatial Structural Change

Model how localized sectoral shifts and labor productivity improvements drive regional development. This includes detecting economic clusters and mapping their evolutionary dynamics.

Spatial energy economics visualization with energy-source icons, grid lines, and uneven electricity access.

Spatial Energy Economics

Quantify the spatial disparities of energy poverty and electricity access while mapping the localized socio-economic impacts of the transition to a low-carbon economy.

How we work

Research methods and data

Geospatial big data, spatial econometrics, causal inference, and machine learning for the quantitative geography of sustainable development.

Satellite data mosaic with raster tiles and scan lines summarizing geospatial big data.

Geospatial Big Data

Large-scale spatial data — satellite imagery, nighttime lights, and remote sensing — processed in reproducible workflows to measure development from space.

Spatial econometrics visualization with weights matrix, neighbor links, clusters, and time waves.

Spatial Econometrics

Exploratory spatial and space-time analysis of dependence, clustering, and regional heterogeneity.

Satellite map with branching model paths and outcome surfaces summarizing causal machine learning.

Causal Machine Learning

Machine-learning methods that estimate causal effects and heterogeneous treatment responses, not just prediction.

Regional satellite map with intervention and spillover paths summarizing spatial causal inference.

Spatial Causal Inference

Identifying cause and effect across regions — accounting for spatial spillovers, interference, and confounding to estimate credible policy impacts.

Satellite map with neural mesh and prediction grids summarizing spatial machine learning.

Spatial Machine Learning

Machine-learning models that embed spatial structure and autocorrelation to predict and explain outcomes across regions.

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Activities

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